TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter 1. Executive Summary
Chapter 2. Research Methodology
2.1. Research approach
2.2. Scope, definition, and assumptions
2.3. Data Component
2.3.1. Secondary Component
2.3.1.1. Preliminary data mining
2.3.2. Primary Component
2.3.2.1. Statistical Model
2.3.2.2. Data Triangulation
2.3.2.3. Research Objective
Chapter 3. Market Outlook
3.1. Introduction
3.2. Key trends
3.2.1. xx
3.3. Market drivers
3.3.1. Impact analysis of Market Drivers
3.4. Market restraints
3.4.1. Impact analysis of Market Restraints
3.5. Market opportunities
3.5.1. Impact analysis of Market Opportunities
3.6. Market Challenges
3.6.1. Impact analysis of Market Trends
3.7. Porter’s Five Forces’ analysis
3.7.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
3.7.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
3.7.3. Threat of New Entrant
3.7.4. Threat of Substitutes
3.7.5. High Competitive Rivalry
3.8. Value chain analysis
Chapter 4. COVID-19 Impact On Pine-derived chemicals Market
Chapter 5. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
5.1. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Share, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.1. Tall oil
5.1.1.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.1.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.2. Tall oil resin
5.1.2.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.2.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.3. Fatty acid
5.1.3.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.3.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.4. Others
5.1.4.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
5.1.4.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
Chapter 6. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
6.1. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Share, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.1. Adhesives & sealants
6.1.1.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.1.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.2. Paints & coatings
6.1.2.1. Market Size and Projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.2.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.3. Surfactants
6.1.3.1. Market Size and Projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.3.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.4. Printing inks
6.1.4.1. Market Size and Projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
6.1.4.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
Chapter 7. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
7.1. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Share, By Source, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.1. Living trees
7.1.1.1. Market Size and Projections,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.1.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.2. Dead pine stumps and logs
7.1.2.1. Market Size and Projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.2.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.3. Sulphate pulping
7.1.3.1. Market Size and Projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
7.1.3.2. Market Size and Projections, by Region, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
Chapter 8. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Geography, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
8.1. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market Share, By Geography, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
8.1.1. Market Size and projections, by Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
8.1.2. Market Share and CAGR Comparison, by Countries, 2020 - 2027 (%)
Chapter 9. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
9.1. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.2. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.3. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.4. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.1. U.S. Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.1.2. U.S. Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.1.3. U.S. Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.1.4. Other Segment
9.1.5.2. Canada Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.2.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.2.2. Canada Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.2.3. Canada Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.2.4. Other Segment
9.1.5.3. Mexico Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.3.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.3.2. Mexico Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.3.3. Mexico Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
9.1.5.3.4. Other Segment
Chapter 10. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.2. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.3. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.4. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5. Europe Skin Care Sizes Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.1. Germany
10.1.5.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.1.2. Germany Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.1.3. Germany Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.1.4. Other Segments
10.1.5.2. France
10.1.5.2.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.2.2. France Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.2.3. France Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.2.4. Other Segments
10.1.5.3. UK
10.1.5.3.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.3.2. UK Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.3.3. UK Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.3.4. Other Segments
10.1.5.4. Italy
10.1.5.4.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.4.2. Italy Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.4.3. Italy Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.4.4. Other Segments
10.1.5.5. Spain
10.1.5.5.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
10.1.5.5.2. Spain Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.5.3. Spain Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.5.4. Other Segments
10.1.5.6. Rest of Europe
10.1.5.6.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 – 2027
10.1.5.6.2. Rest of Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.6.3. Rest of Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
10.1.5.6.4. Other Segments
Chapter 11. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.2. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.3. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.4. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.1. India
11.1.5.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.1.2. India Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.1.3. India Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.1.4. Other Segments
11.1.5.2. China
11.1.5.2.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.2.2. China Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.2.3. China Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.2.4. Other Segments
11.1.5.3. Japan
11.1.5.3.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.3.2. Japan Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.3.3. Japan Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.3.4. Other Segments
11.1.5.4. South Korea
11.1.5.4.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.4.2. South Korea Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.4.3. South Korea Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.4.4. Other Segments
11.1.5.5. Rest of Asia Pacific
11.1.5.5.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.5.2. Rest of Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
11.1.5.5.3. Rest of Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11.1.5.5.4. Other Segments
Chapter 12. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.2. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.3. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.4. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.1. GCC
12.1.5.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.1.2. GCC Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.1.3. GCC Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.1.4. Other Segments
12.1.5.2. South Africa
12.1.5.2.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.2.2. South Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.2.3. South Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.2.4. Other Segments
12.1.5.3. Rest of Middle East & Africa
12.1.5.3.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.3.2. Rest of Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.3.3. Rest of Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12.1.5.3.4. Other Segments
Chapter 13. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.2. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.3. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.4. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Source,2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.5. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Countries, 2015- 2026 (USD Million)
13.1.6. Brazil
13.1.6.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.6.2. Brazil Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.6.3. Brazil Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.6.4. Other Segments
13.1.7. Argentina
13.1.7.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.7.2. Argentina Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.7.3. Argentina Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.7.4. Other Segments
13.1.8. Rest of South America
13.1.8.1. Market Size and projections, 2015 – 2027
13.1.8.2. Rest of South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.8.3. Rest of South America Pine-derived chemicals Market Overview, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13.1.8.4. Other Segments
Chapter 14. Competitive Landscape
14.1. Competitive environment, 2021
14.2. Strategic framework
14.2.1. Partnership/agreement
14.2.2. Expansion
14.2.3. Mergers & Acquisitions
14.2.4. New Size development
Chapter 15. Key Vendor Analysis
15.1. Eastmen chemical company
15.1.1. Company overview
15.1.2. Financial performance
15.1.3. Product Benchmarking
15.1.4. Recent initiatives
15.1.5. SWOT analysis
15.2. Harima chemicals company
15.2.1. Company overview
15.2.2. Financial performance
15.2.3. Product Benchmarking
15.2.4. Recent initiatives
15.2.5. SWOT analysis
15.3. Arakawa chemicals company
15.3.1. Company overview
15.3.2. Financial performance
15.3.3. Product Benchmarking
15.3.4. Recent initiatives
15.4. Kraton Corporation
15.5. Others
Chapter 16. Pine-derived chemicals Market Cost Analysis
16.1. Pine-derived chemicals Market Key Size Analysis
16.1.1. Key Size
16.1.2. Price Trend of Key Size
16.1.3. Key Suppliers of Size
16.1.4. Market Concentration Rate of Size
16.1.5. Labor Cost
Chapter 17. Sourcing Strategy and Downstream Buyers
17.1. Pine-derived chemicals Market Chain Analysis
17.2. Upstream Size Sourcing
17.3. Pine-derived chemicals Market Major Manufacturers in 2021
17.4. Downstream Buyers
Chapter 18. Marketing Strategy Analysis, Distributors/Traders
18.1. Marketing Channel
18.1.1. Direct Marketing
18.1.2. Indirect Marketing
18.1.3. Marketing Channel Development Trend
18.2. Market Positioning
18.2.1. Pricing Strategy
18.2.2. Brand Strategy
18.2.3. Target Client
18.3. Distributors/Traders List
Chapter 19. Market Effect Factors Analysis
19.1. Technology Progress/Risk
19.1.1. Substitutes Threat
19.1.2. Technology Progress in Related Size
19.2. Consumer Needs/Customer Preference Change
19.3. Economic/Political Environmental Change
Chapter 20. Future Outlook of the Market
Disclaimer
List of Figures
1. Market segmentation
2. Value chain analysis
3. Porter’s Five Forces’ analysis
4. Power of Suppliers
5. Power of Buyers
6. Threat of New Entrants
7. Threat of Substitute
8. Competitive Rivalry
9. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, By Type, 2020 & 2027 (%)
10. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Tall oil, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
11. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Tall oil resin, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
12. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Fatty acid, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
13. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Others, By Type, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
14. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, By Application, 2020 & 2027 (%)
15. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Adhesives & sealants, By Application, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
16. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Paints & coatings, By Application 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
17. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Surfactants, By Application 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
18. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Printing inks, By Application 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
19. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, By Source, 2020 & 2027 (%)
20. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Living trees, By Source, 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
21. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Dead pine stumps and logs, By Source 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
22. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Sulphate pulping, By Source 2015 - 2027 (USD Million)
23. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by region, 2020 & 2027 (%)
24. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by region, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
25. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
26. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Countries, 2020 & 2027 (%)
27. U.S. Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
28. Canada Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
29. Mexico Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
30. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
31. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Countries, 2020 & 2027 (%)
32. Spain Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
33. UK Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
34. Italy Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
35. Germany Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
36. France Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
37. Rest of Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
38. Asia-Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
39. Asia-Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Countries, 2020 & 2027 (%)
40. China Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
41. India Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
42. Australia Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
43. Japan Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
44. Rest of Asia-Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
45. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
46. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market share, by Countries, 2020 & 2027 (%)
47. GCC Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
48. South Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
49. Rest Of Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
50. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
51. Brazil Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
52. Mexico Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
53. Argentina Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
54. Rest Of South America Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015 - 2027(USD Million)
List of Tables
1. Impact of Market drivers
2. Impact of Market restraints
3. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
4. Pine-derived chemicals requirement, by country, 2015-2027, (USD Million)
5. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Type, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
6. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Application, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
7. North America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Source, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
8. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Type, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
9. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Application, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
10. Europe Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Source, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
11. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Type, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
12. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Application, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
13. Asia Pacific Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Source, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
14. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Type, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
15. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Application, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
16. Middle East & Africa Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Source, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
17. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Type, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
18. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Application, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
19. South America Pine-derived chemicals Market, By Source, 2015-2027 (USD Million)
20. Global Pine-derived chemicals Market, Company Market Share, 2020 - 2027 (%)
21. Eastmen chemical company: Source Benchmarking
22. Eastmen chemical company: Financial Performance
23. Harima chemicals company: Source Benchmarking
24. Harima chemicals company: Financial Performance
25. Arakawa chemicals company: Source Benchmarking
26. Arakawa chemicals company: Financial Performance
27. Kraton Corporation: Source Benchmarking
28. Kraton Corporation: Financial Performance
The Leading Key Players in Pine Derived Chemicals Market
Eastman Chemical Company
Harima Chemicals Group Inc.
Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd.
Kraton Corporation
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